|

INTRODUCTION TO MASONRY AND FREEMASONS

BRIEF
INTRODUCTION
Freemasonry is a Brotherhood of Men under the Fatherhood
of God with the basic purpose of making good men better and the belief in the
practice of the three principal tenets of Masonry: Brotherly Love, Relief and
Truth, using allegories and symbols to teach these lessons. Freemasonry is a
system of thought, philosophy and action that has been handed down to us from
the remote past, the oldest and most venerable of all human institutions.
It is also the oldest and largest fraternity with its history and tradition
dating back to antiquity. Its bonds of friendship, compassion and brotherly love
have survived over the most divisive political, military and religious conflicts
through centuries. Freemasonry (or Masonry) is neither a forum nor a place for
worship. Instead, it is a friend of all religions which are based on the belief
in one God or Supreme Being.
Freemasonry has for its members, respectable citizens who are taught to conform
to the moral laws of society and abide by the laws of the government under which
they live. Freemasonry is also a fraternity of men of charity and good works who
remain unchallenged as the "world's greatest philanthropy".
The mission of Masonry is the building of the ideal Temple and he who is a true
Mason works to the plan of that Temple. He has to build himself and thereby
contribute to the building of humanity. How to live is a problem each of us must
solve.
How it all began
In the Middle Ages, the terms "mason" and
"freemason" were used interchangeably. They were stonemasons who built castles
and cathedrals in England and Scotland. Because of the inherent danger of their
work, many stonemasons formed local organizations, called lodges, to take care
of sick and injured members as well as the widows and orphans of those who were
killed on the job. The masons also used Lodges as places to meet, receive their
pay, plan their work, train new apprentices, and socialize.
In 1717, the first
Grand Lodge was established in London. Within the next two decades, English
Freemasonry spread throughout Europe and eventually made its way to the American
colonies. The first lodge organized on American soil appeared in Philadelphia,
Pennslyania around 1730. By 1733 a Provincial Grand Lodge was organized in
Boston, Massachusetts. George Washington, Benjamin Franklin, John Hancock, and
other founding fathers were among the first Masons in America. Of the 39 men who
signed the U.S. Constitution, 13 were Masons.
From the Middle Ages to California Gold
During the Gold Rush of 1849, thousands of
settlers came to California in search of fortune. Those who were Masons brought
their rich traditions with them, soon establishing some of California's first
Masonic Lodges in the mining towns of the Gold Country. In 1850 - the same year
that California became a state - the Grand Lodge of California was established
in Sacramento.
Masonry is the world's first and
largest fraternal organization. It is a body of knowledge and a system of ethics
based on the belief that each man has a responsibility to improve himself while
being devoted to his family, faith, country, and fraternity.
As Masons, we lead by example, give
back to our communities, and support numerous Masonic philanthropies. We invest
in children, our neighborhoods, and our future.
Our values
Our Mission is guided by the enduring and relevant
tenets of our fraternity--Brotherly Love, Relief,
and Truth--and our core values, which include:
-
Ethics Our lives are based on honor and integrity, and we believe that
honesty, compassion, trust, and knowledge are important.
-
Tolerance The fraternity values religious, ethnic, cultural, social, and
educational differences. We respect the opinions of others and
strive to improve and develop as human beings.
-
Personal growth
Our continuous pursuit of knowledge, ethics, spirituality, and
leadership brings more meaning to our lives.
-
Philanthropy We make a difference in our communities through charitable
giving, community service, and volunteerism.
-
Family We strive to be better spouses, parents, and family members and
are committed to protecting the well being of members and their
families, especially when they are in need.
-
Freedom Masons value the liberties outlined in the U.S. Constitution and
continually promote freedom of speech and expression, freedom to
worship a Supreme Being in an individual way, and other
important liberties. We believe it is our duty to vote in public
elections and to exercise all of our liberties within due and
proper bounds.
|
Wisdom Lodge 202, F. & A.M. |
|
Updated:
1/1/2009 |
|